美国经济数据

美国经济分析局(Bureau of Economic Analysis, BEA)

https://www.bea.gov/

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) : https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gross-domestic-product
GDP by Industry : https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry
Consumer Spending : https://www.bea.gov/data/consumer-spending/main
Personal Income : https://www.bea.gov/data/income-saving/personal-income
Personal Saving Rate : https://www.bea.gov/data/income-saving/personal-saving-rate
International Transactions : https://www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-transactions
International Investment Position: https://www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-investment-position
GDP Price Index : https://www.bea.gov/data/prices-inflation/gdp-price-index
Employment by Industry : https://www.bea.gov/data/employment/employment-by-industry

PCE

PCE物价指数, 即Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index.

查看地址：https://www.bea.gov/data/personal-consumption-expenditures-price-index

Month	YoY Change
June 2025	+2.6%
May 2025	+2.4%
April 2025	+2.2%
March 2025	+2.3%

Core PCE

核心PCE物价指数，即Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index, Excluding Food and Energy.

查看地址: https://www.bea.gov/data/personal-consumption-expenditures-price-index-excluding-food-and-energy

Month	YoY Change
June 2025	+2.8%
May 2025	+2.8%
April 2025	+2.6%
March 2025	+2.7%

Personal Income and Outlays, June 2025

Fiscal Data

美国财政数据(Fiscal Data): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/

收入(Revenue): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/americas-finance-guide/government-revenue/
支出(Spending): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/americas-finance-guide/federal-spending/
赤字(Deficit): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/americas-finance-guide/national-deficit/
债务(Debt): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/americas-finance-guide/national-debt/
- 债务总量(Debt to the Penny): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/datasets/debt-to-the-penny/debt-to-the-penny
- 利息支出(Interest Expense on the Public Debt Outstanding): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/datasets/interest-expense-debt-outstanding/interest-expense-on-the-public-debt-outstanding
- 平均利率(Average Interest Rates on U.S. Treasury Securities): https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/datasets/average-interest-rates-treasury-securities/average-interest-rates-on-u-s-treasury-securities
- 外国持有国债(Major Foreign Holders of Treasury Securities): https://ticdata.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/tic/Documents/slt_table5.html

美国劳工统计局官网(Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS)

https://www.bls.gov/

就业(Employment): https://www.bls.gov/data/#employment
非农总就业人数(Total nonfarm): https://data.bls.gov/timeseries/CES0000000001
失业率(Unemployment rate): https://data.bls.gov/timeseries/LNS14000000
CPI(Consumer Price Index): https://www.bls.gov/cpi/data.htm
PPI(Producer Price Indexes): https://www.bls.gov/ppi/tables/

通过以下任一链接可订阅BLS Online Calendar：

JOLTS

查看JOLTS数据可点击: Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey

JOLTS, 即 Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey，美国职位空缺与劳动力流动调查。

2025年的公布时间表为：https://www.bls.gov/schedule/news_release/jolts.htm.

Reference Month	Release Date	Release Time
October 2024	Dec. 03, 2024	10:00 AM
November 2024	Jan. 07, 2025	10:00 AM
December 2024	Feb. 04, 2025	10:00 AM
January 2025	Mar. 11, 2025	10:00 AM
February 2025	Apr. 01, 2025	10:00 AM
March 2025	Apr. 29, 2025	10:00 AM
April 2025	Jun. 03, 2025	10:00 AM
May 2025	Jul. 01, 2025	10:00 AM
June 2025	Jul. 29, 2025	10:00 AM
July 2025	Sep. 03, 2025	10:00 AM
August 2025	Sep. 30, 2025	10:00 AM
September 2025	Nov. 04, 2025	10:00 AM
October 2025	Dec. 02, 2025	10:00 AM

CPI

查看CPI数据可点击: Consumer Price Index

消费者价格指数（CPI）是衡量城市消费者在一篮子消费品和服务上的支付价格随时间平均变动情况的指标。

PPI

查看PPI数据可点击: Producer Price Indexes

生产者价格指数（PPI）计划衡量国内生产者因其产出所获得的销售价格随时间变化的平均幅度。PPI 所包含的价格来自许多产品及部分服务的首次商业交易价格。

美国7月PPI同比涨幅从前月的2.3%升至3.3%，为今年2月以来最高水平，远超预期的2.5%；环比0.9%，为2022年6月以来最大涨幅，预期0.2%，前值0%。

美联储(Federal Reserve)

https://www.federalreserve.gov/

ISM PMI 采购经理人指数

美国供应管理协会 (Institute for Supply Management) 是全球规模最大、历史最悠久的非营利性专业供应链管理组织。

ISM每月会发布两个重要的经济指标，被视为衡量美国乃至全球经济健康状况的关键先行指标。

ISM 制造业PMI
ISM 服务业PMI

PMI（Purchasing Managers' Index）采购经理人指数，是通过对企业采购经理的月度调查问卷编制而成的综合性指数。

采购经理人通常对公司未来的商业活动有第一手的了解，因此他们的看法能够非常及时地反映经济的景气状况。

ISM Report On Business

ISM制造业PMI(Manufacturing PMI)主要针对制造业，通过调查制造业公司的采购经理，来评估新订单、生产、雇佣、供应商交货和库存等五项指标。

ISM制造业PMI通常在每个月的第一个工作日发布。

7月制造业PMI

ISM服务业PMI(Services PMI)衡量的是非制造业或服务业的经济活动，涵盖了金融、零售、旅游等多个领域。

ISM 服务业PMI通常在每月的第三个工作日发布。

7月服务业PMI